![]() ![]() The interaction between different solutes, it shouldīe considered that the presence of insoluble solid particles in theīrine mixture also modifies its viscosity. Solute concentrations between 0 and 4 mol/kg. Similarly, Qiblawey and Abu-Jdayil 8 provided the viscosity for solutions formed by NaCl and MgCl 2 between 25 and 45 ☌ for different molar ratios and Molar ratios in the two solutes and for concentrations between 0 andĦ mol/kg. ForĮxample, in the case of NaCl and KCl solutions, Zhang and Han 7 presented the viscosity at 25 ☌ for different Salt varies according to its interaction with these compounds. The viscosity of the mixture constituted of this With a salt solution formed mainly by NaClīut also containing KCl, MgCl 2, and CaSO 4 among The viscosity of potassium chloride solutions for temperatures betweenĢ5 and 50 ☌ and solute concentrations of up to 4.55 mol/kg.įinally, Phang and Stokes 6 made the sameĪnalysis for solutions of magnesium chloride, at 25 ☌ and for 4 presented the viscosity values of sodium chloride solutionsĭepending on the temperature (for a range between 20 and 150 ☌)Īnd on the concentration of solute (for a range between 0 and 6 mol/kg). As could be expected, the higher the salt concentration, the Soluble compound, such as sodium chloride or potassium chloride, isĪdded. Several authors 1− 3 have studied how water viscosity varies when a particular In the case of brine dissolution, this viscosityĪdditionally also varies depending on the concentration of solute. ![]() It is well known how the viscosity of water varies depending Know the effect of the insoluble particles on the viscosity of these Of the same brine samples, after first filtering off the fines, to An Ostwald viscometer was also used to calculate the viscosity Was obtained indirectly for different concentration values of the Prior to resorting to a hydraulicĪnalysis, it was necessary to determine the viscosity of the fluid.įor this purpose, a simple hydraulic experimental model was designedĪnd constructed in the Fluid Mechanics Laboratory of the Civil Engineering Saline compounds that constitute this salt, it also contains a small Producers of desalinated water, whose waste is fundamentally spilled It can be noticed that Spain is one of the world’s leading Spilled waste from other processes such as a desalination water process. Despite the high saltĬoncentration of the transported waste brines, these are lower than In Spain,Īt the moment, there are no local regulations about permitted saltĬoncentrations before spilling into the sea. The waste brine generated in the salt mines of the Bages region inĬatalonia (Spain) ( Figure Figure1 1) before it is spilled into the Mediterranean Sea. Was to analyze the hydraulic behavior of a pipeline when transporting ![]()
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